HomeMy WebLinkAboutMin-12-16-08 1
CODES AND ORDINANCES COMMITTEE
MEETING MINUTES
DECEMBER 17, 2008
MEMBERS PRESENT: Bill Goodman, Herb Engman, Eva Hoffmann, Pat Leary, Kirk Sigel,
Fred Wilcox, Eric Levine.
OTHER'S PRESENT: Susan Brock, Attorney for the Town; Bruce Bates, Director of Code
Enforcement; Jonathan Kanter, Director of Planning; Susan Ritter, Assistant Director of Planning;
Christine Balestra, Planner.
Chair Bill Goodman called the meeting to order at 7:30 p.m.
Agenda Item No. 1 - Member Comments/Concerns:
Herb mentioned that the microphones on the digital recorder will pick up the slightest of sounds.
Agenda Item No. 2 – Approval of Minutes of November 19, 2008 Meeting:
Corrections: None. Minutes approved unanimously as written. Fred moved and Pat seconded the
motion.
Agenda Item No. 3 – Review of revised Stream Setback Law, Recommendation to Town
Board:
Susan Brock and Susan Ritter presented revisions/additions to the Stream Setback Law, specifically
referring to pages 3 and 4. The proposed revisions were in blue highlighting and suggested
discussions in yellow highlight. Additional comments/edits were in the blue and gray areas.
The COC then discussed the Stream Setback Law page by page, starting with page 3. The question
of allowing brand new tilling of soil within the buffer/setback zones came up and the Committee
briefly discussed allowing/limiting agriculture activities.
Page 3: Bill asked if there were any questions and if the COC needed to decide on logging:
Sue Ritter noted the intent of the revisions was to try to minimize disturbances to setback buffers.
The Committee decided to add “grading and clearing” in the definition of “Development Activity”.
Susan Brock said that it would be good to make the law clear as to what activities are covered by
the law, and that some suggestions could run into trouble with Agriculture and Markets law. This is
a “gray” area, so we don’t know if it would be challenged.
Herb was not clear on mowing and logging in the buffer areas. Sometimes mowing in the buffer is
okay (e.g. bird habitat) – logging: do we mean commercial logging? Do we want to limit cutting of
a lot of trees in buffer, not just a few? Susan Brock responded that the law could say “development
activities do not include mowing." Fred suggested that soil disturbance might be the underlying
issue and that we might want to discourage grazing of animals and livestock in the buffer zones, but
planting crops may be okay.
Bill asked the Committee for comments on the structure of law. Eva responded that the law can be
more restrictive in Zone 1. Herb's main concerns are soil disturbance and use of herbicides and
pesticides. Susan Brock feels it would be better to leave examples in. Susan could look at how
other laws define "development activity" and suggested that this is an important part of law. Jon
said the law could also add a definition of “logging."
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The Committee then discussed the various aspects of logging. Bruce said managing a forest would
be a benefit to natural habitat, but clear-cutting wouldn’t. He explained what a forest management
plan is and how it allows tax benefits for the way property is assessed. Sue suggested the law might
need to define “clear-cutting." Herb suggested using “commercial logging” as a development
activity to which the law applies. This would cover most “bad” activities. Pat agreed the law could
include logging as development activity, but we should be clear in the permitted activities on what
kind of tree cutting is allowed. Bill noted that we are allowing “selection tree cutting” even in Zone
1. Any parcel having commercial logging would be covered by the law. Pat asked: do we want to
say it's okay to cut a tree that presents a safety hazard? Eva pointed out that F. 3 (pg 8) of the law
already covers Pat's question. Bill asked if the Committee was okay to add logging as development
activity but not include mowing. Sue suggested including a definition of logging and saying that
heavy equipment is what we want to limit. Susan Brock feels okay to add logging (without
definition of logging) because then you go to Section “F” to see what you can do. Add a phrase
under the definition of development activity relative to soil disturbance or expansion of impervious
surface (see law). Don’t need to say anything about mowing. Don’t need to say anything about
agriculture. The Committee agrees with this approach.
Page 4 D: Applicability – The Committee agreed to clean up the section and add that the law
applies to all zoning districts.
Page 5: Committee agreed with suggested changes. Susan Ritter is working on the graphics that
will add measurements from the center line of small creeks and will measure larger creeks from the
banks. Bill mentioned that this graphic will be added to Appendix A.
Page 6: Committee agreed with suggested changes.
Page 7 (c): Discussion on slopes and wording. Committee agreed to delete (c).
Page 8 E (13): Added provisions for Planning Board to regulate stream setbacks for streams with
drainage areas less than 35 acres. This is to account for sensitive headwater areas and accounts for
the unregulated streams. Kirk noted that it doesn’t make sense to allow the Planning Board
unlimited authority to go beyond what the 35 – 200 acre drainage area is. The Committee agreed
that the Planning Board’s authority should be limited to apply the same conditions for <35 acre
steam as apply to 35 – 200 acre stream. Pat likes the idea of the Planning Board having flexibility
to be stricter than the law if certain conditions apply. Chris mentioned that the Zoning Board of
Appeals should be included in this flexibility too, for variances and special approval. Jon referenced
Section 270-189 in the Site Plan procedures that gives Planning Board authority to limit
disturbance/construction in environmental sensitive areas, including steep slopes, water courses.
Bill asked if the Committee was okay with adding Zoning Board of Appeals reference for variances
and special approvals. The Committee agreed to the addition.
Page 8 F (a) [3]: Committee agreed to delete “mowing” and add "damaged and dead trees" to the
list of trees that can be removed.
Page 9: No suggested changes.
Page 10 (b) [2]: Discussion on “tilling”, Committee agreed to add “tilling” for Zone 2.
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Page 10 (b) [7]: There was discussion of adding agricultural growing of crops as allowed in Stream
Setback Zone 2. Committee thinks is should be allowed. Jon brought up the issue of non-
conforming uses. If a use exists prior to the enactment of the law, it is allowed to continue. But if it
discontinues for certain time, it cannot resume. Should this apply to agriculture? Eva believes the
original reason for law is to protect streams and water quality and doesn’t see the need to use thin
strips of land for agriculture. Fred sees Zone 2 as okay for agricultural activities. Bruce also sees
Zone 2 as okay for agricultural activities. A large farm could potentially lose a lot of land if they
couldn’t use 50’ around the stream.
Also discussed was researching pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers or other chemical disturbance of
land in Zone 2. Pat said we don’t want to discourage people growing their own food and would
lean toward allowing this as long as we restrict the types of chemicals used. Bruce said
enforcement of this would be very difficult. Jon said that education will be an important factor in
implementing this law. Eric agrees that unless we know that there is a negative impact to
agriculture in Zone 2 on water quality; he would feel very uncomfortable legally justifying a
prohibition of agriculture in Zone 2. Sue mentioned that research done showed that 45’ – 50’
setback is where you start getting benefits to stream function. Pat thinks it's important to allow
homeowners to grow their own food, to allow them to till their gardens. Bill asked for a vote on
adding the growing of agricultural crops in Zone 2 and adding tilling of commercial crops. Four
members voted "Yes" (Pat, Bill, Eric and Fred), and there was no show of hands for "No." Herb
mentioned that he would like more information. He also suggested a clarification in this section
regarding agricultural district, rotation, organic and management plans. Bill was comfortable with
existing farms continuing. Jon suggested that for existing farms, we should add some clarification
that if a field lays fallow for a year, it does not lose its non-conforming status if it’s part of farm
management plan. Susan Brock will draft language.
Page 11 (c): Committee agreed to delete “yard wastes”.
Page 12: No changes.
Bill asked if the COC needed to send the law back to the Conservation Board. Herb felt
comfortable having Susan Brock make the changes and then send the law on to the Conservation
Board for suggestions/reviews. The Committee agreed. Sue mentioned having an information
meeting for public review, then bringing the law back to COC if needed and then finally to the
Town Board for a public hearing and vote.
Agenda Item No. 4 – Continuation of Review of Zoning Code Provisions Regarding Fences:
Chris handed out material she collected on other municipal fence regulations for the Committee to
review before the next COC meeting.
Agenda Item No. 5 – Continuation of Review of Sign Law (Chapter 221 Town of Ithaca
Code): Was not discussed - continue review at the January 21, 2009 meeting.
Agenda Item No. 6 – Consideration of Proposed 2009 COC Meeting Schedule:
COC approved the proposed 2009 schedule and agreed to meet on the third Wednesday of each
month.
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Agenda Item No. 7 – Other Business:
No other business was discussed.
Agenda Item No. 8 - Schedule and Agenda for Next Meeting:
The Committee agreed to hold the next meeting on January 21, 2009 and to review the Zoning Code
Provisions regarding fences, continue review the Town Sign Law (Chapter 221 of Town Code), and
to discuss the 2009 COC Work Plan Priorities.
Adjournment:
The meeting was adjourned at 9:30 p.m.
Submitted:
S. Polce