HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOC Minutes 2016-02-10
COC Minutes 2-10-2016 pg. 1
TOWN OF ITHACA CODES AND ORDINANCES COMMITTEE
Meeting of February 10, 2016
6:30 P.M. – 8:32 P.M.
Minutes
Present: Bill Goodman, Chair; Eric Levine, Pat Leary, Yvonne Fogarty and Bill King. Staff: Bruce Bates,
Director of Code Enforcement; Susan Ritter, Director of Planning; Paulette Terwilliger, Town Clerk
and Susan Brock, Attorney for the Town
Absent: Chris Balestra and Eva Hoffmann
Guests: Raija Bushnell, representative from Renovus Energy
1. Member comments/concerns. Bill G. distributed a letter from Claire Forest, Forest
Family Farm, regarding chickens that was given to the Town Board recently, and reminded the
committee that the topic would be discussed at a future meeting.
2. Approval of January 13, 2016 COC minutes. Minor changes made to the draft minutes.
Moved by Eric, seconded by Pat; unanimous.
3. Review and discussion of February 3, 2016 draft local law titled “A Local Law
Amending the Town of Ithaca Code, Chapter 270 entitled “Zoning” to revise provisions
related to solar facilities. Bill G. noted the different colors on the new draft which indicated the
following: Susan Brock’s questions in yellow highlight, changes that were already made in red
text and questions we didn’t get to last time in teal highlighting. Below is the committee
discussion, along with any changes that were made to the draft law:
Pg. 1 – Whether to use a table to summarize general requirements in the law. Sue Ritter stated
that she had started drafting a table and that she believes there are enough elements to the law
that a table will be helpful.
Pg. 3 Solar-thermal and whether thermal systems can be ground mounted and should have the
same scale restrictions. Susan stated that she did some research and discovered that thermal
systems can be ground mounted. Bill K. stated that they are very uncommon in any great size.
The representative from Renovus thought it was reasonable to apply the same restrictions. Sue
thought allowing them as an accessory use under “E” could cover the thermal systems as well.
The Renovus representative asked about the 2.5 megawatt threshold in “F.1) c.”, wondering what
the concern was. This started a discussion about 2.5 MW and Susan stated that if larger systems
are going to be allowed, there should be more categories for over 2.5 MW systems or the law
should state greater than 2.5MW needs - whatever the committee decides. Discussion followed
on really large scale solar proposals, their likelihood and how to address them. Bill K. stated that
is seems the committee is really concerned with the square footage of installations, not the
wattage and as the technology gets better and better, the wattage may be a restriction that isn’t
necessary. Sue expressed concern noting that more communities use the wattage figure and she
had focused on those, while the area figures were not as well thought out. Discussion followed
and the committee understood that concept and agreed that the law should base the system
thresholds on size, not power.
COC Minutes 2-10-2016 pg. 2
The committee moved to “F. 2).” standards and whether the size limitations listed were for the
panels or the entire footprint of all pieces necessary. The committee felt the limitations should
consider the entire footprint, including the space between the panels and supports etc.
Sue did not understand the term “park set-aside areas” and she didn’t understand the connection
to subdivision approval. Some discussion followed. Bill G. marked this seciton with a question
mark for the committee to consider later.
Pg. 4 - the committee turned to the teal highlighted sections in the law and, under “3).a. Small
Scale Photovoltaic Solar Energy System Standards,” removed the term “or ROW” at the end of the
sentence.
Discussion on “3).b.[1] Medium Scale Photovoltaic Solar Energy System Standards,” allowing
them as principal or accessory uses in the various zones. Committee decided add OPC to “ii.” So
the medium scale systems would be permitted as principal uses as well as accessory uses in that
zone.
F.3).b.[2]- setbacks and clarifying what “adjacent zone” means. Sue responded that if the system
was in a residential zone, it would require 60-foot side and rear yard setbacks, but if the lot
immediately adjacent is in a commercial zone or other non-residential zone, then the required
side and rear yard setback would be 30 feet. Susan Brock offered to figure out a way to express
the concept more clearly.
Under the same item, regarding placement in front yards – again, use front “lot line” and not the
road edge, to be consistent with the previous change.
F.3).b.[4]ii.- Design standards, Landscape buffer, Medium scale systems – The committee
engaged in a very lengthy discussion on whether or not to require any shrubbery or landscaped
buffers at all for solar systems and their related fences. The committee understood that the
intent of the requirement would be to soften the look of a medium scale system, not necessarily
completely conceal it. The Renovus representative advocated for not mandating landscaping and
expressed concern that this would impose higher costs creating a potential hardship for
nonprofit organizations and municipal projects where funding is limited. They would be forced
to move the project back on the lot, beyond the required setback, to avoid the mandate.
Through the lengthy conversation, it was noted that the town did not require plantings or
landscaping to screen other unattractive fences in the town. The manufacturer or insurance
companies are the ones that require the fences around solar systems. The committee was
leaning toward not requiring screening of solar systems or fences related to such systems.
Sue thought that the biggest concern would be the setback distances. The committee looked at
the draft large scale standards and the measurement standard in the setback section of F.3).c.[2]
should apply to all system sizes.
The Renovus representative was concerned about the requirement of notifying the fire
department at the time of site plan, because those details wouldn’t be firm enough to show the
Planning Board. Bruce thought the state codes would cover the concerns about the fire
department but a call simply alerting them that one is going up as a courtesy would be fine.
COC Minutes 2-10-2016 pg. 3
Pg. 5 - F.3).b.[4]i. Design standards, Fencing, Large scale systems -Sue had pictures of animal
friendly fencing which includes an opening at the bottom at certain intervals to allow small
animals through. This type of fencing would address concerns related to blocking wildlife
corridors. Pat suggested rewording from “wildlife ‘friendly’ to “fencing that allows small animal
and reptiles”? Leaving this determination up to the Planning Board made sense to the
committee.
F.3).c.[4]iv. Roads: What is the intent of “material appropriate to the site?” Sue responded the
intent is to keep the road as small as possible. Committee decided to remove the line
“constructed of a material appropriate to the site and” so the sentence would read: “Roadways
within the site shall be designed to minimize….”
F.3).c.[5] Areas of Potential Sensitivity – Susan noted that this was not a term that was defined in
the Code. Discussion followed. Committee will think about any areas that should be added to the
list.
F.3).c[6] ii. Decommissioning - Cessation of activity – Make this text consistent with the text
noted for the other solar system size sections.
The committee ended their review of the draft law. Bill G. requested that staff provide a new
draft with all the changes so far incorporated for review at the next COC meeting.
4. Review and discuss draft 2016 COC Work Plan. The committee went through the draft
2016 Work Plan, starting at the top, with the “Regulations in Process” section.
Bill G. moved the “Campfire” provisions to the bottom of the list. The rest of the items in this
section seemed to be winding up or could be easily finished. Regarding chickens, guineas, and
other fowl, Bill G. suggested that the COC and the Town Board take a field trip to some of the
properties in the town that currently have roosters and guinea hens to get a perspective on the
noise that these animals generated. Bill canvassed the committee to see who would be available
for a field trip and when they would be most available. Yvonne stated that she’d be most
available every day after work except for Thursdays. No one else from the committee provided
their availability for a field trip.
Bill G. asked members their opinions on what should be prioritized on the Work Plan. None of
the committee members responded, but Bruce thought that the tree preservation law was
becoming important. Sue expressed interest in revising some basic elements of the Subdivision
Regulations, including the cluster provisions, and thought staff could prepare recommendations
in a few months. Bruce also noted that the Knox box regulations under “Amending Provisions in
Town Code, Various Chapters” might be an easy one that he could deal with pretty quickly.
5. Other Business. Bill G. stated that he would like to wrap up the solar draft law at the
next meeting and also discuss in more detail the Work Plan items the committee should focus on.
Next Meeting: April 13, 2016.